Scleroderma and Massage Therapy for Symptom Relief

Scleroderma is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects an estimated 300,000 Americans, impacting the skin and connective tissues by causing thickening and hardening. People living with scleroderma often experience symptoms like joint pain, stiffness, fatigue, circulation issues, and even gastrointestinal complications. While traditional medical treatments play an essential role in managing this condition, many people are exploring complementary therapies to improve their quality of life. One such therapy gaining attention is massage.

Because June is Scleroderma Awareness Month, this blog will explore the potential benefits of massage therapy for individuals with scleroderma, how it works, and what you should know before trying it. If you’re living with scleroderma or know someone who is, this guide will provide practical, science-based insights.

How Massage Therapy Helps People with Scleroderma

Massage therapy has long been used as a tool for relaxation, circulation improvement, and pain relief. Although there is no cure for scleroderma, massage therapy may address several symptoms related to the condition. Here’s how it works:

Improving Circulation and Managing Raynaud’s Phenomenon

Raynaud’s phenomenon is a common symptom in people with scleroderma, causing cold, numb, and discolored fingers or toes due to poor blood circulation. Massage therapy can help by manually stimulating blood flow, encouraging better oxygen delivery, and reducing circulation-related discomfort. Techniques like gentle effleurage (long, gliding strokes) can warm the affected areas and promote vascular health.

Increasing Flexibility and Reducing Joint Stiffness

One of scleroderma’s challenges is the hardening of connective tissues, leading to joint stiffness and decreased flexibility. Regular massage therapy may help loosen tight muscles, improve range of motion, and reduce muscular pain. Trigger point therapy and myofascial release techniques are particularly beneficial for targeting localized areas of stiffness.

Enhancing Skin Elasticity

The key characteristic of scleroderma is its effect on the skin’s elasticity. Techniques like manual lymphatic drainage, which employs light pressure and rhythmic motions, can stimulate the lymphatic system and help soften the skin. This approach can also reduce swelling, which is another common symptom.

Reducing Stress and Fatigue

Many people with scleroderma feel physically and emotionally exhausted due to the chronic nature of the disease. Massage therapy promotes the release of serotonin and dopamine, reducing stress levels while improving overall mood and well-being. Even a 30-minute massage session can leave clients feeling refreshed and more capable of managing their day.

Type of Massage Therapy for Scleroderma

Swedish Massage

Swedish massage focuses on using gentle, flowing strokes to relax muscles and improve overall circulation. This technique is particularly beneficial for those experiencing fatigue, stress, or mild muscle tightness.   Book your relaxation massage by following this link and clicking “Reserve Now”

Important Considerations Before Using Massage for Scleroderma

While massage therapy offers many promising benefits, it’s necessary to approach it carefully if you have scleroderma. Here are some key considerations:

• Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Always seek guidance from your doctor before starting any form of massage therapy, especially if you have severe symptoms or complications.
• Choose the Right Therapist: Look for a licensed massage therapist with experience working with autoimmune diseases or chronic conditions. Ensure they understand scleroderma’s specific challenges and symptoms.
• Go Gentle: Scleroderma can make the skin and tissues particularly sensitive. Light pressure and gentle techniques are recommended to avoid discomfort.
• Communicate Your Needs: Don’t hesitate to share any concerns or preferences with your therapist. Open communication is vital to ensure a comfortable and effective experience.
• Be Mindful of Open Wounds or Sensitive Skin: If you have ulcers, open wounds, or extremely tender skin, avoid direct contact with these areas during your session.

The Science Behind Massage Therapy and Scleroderma

Research into massage therapy for scleroderma is still emerging, but existing studies suggest promising results. A study published in the “Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies” found that myofascial release techniques positively impacted patients with systemic sclerosis, improving mobility and reducing pain. Additionally, massage has been widely studied for its general benefits, such as reducing cortisol levels, improving immunity, and enhancing overall circulation.

While more research is required to establish a direct connection between massage therapy and scleroderma management, anecdotal evidence and small-scale studies strongly support its complementary role in improving quality of life.

Building a Comprehensive Care Plan with Massage Therapy

Adding massage therapy to your care routine can be a game-changer, but it’s not a standalone treatment. Instead, it works best when paired with medical therapies, physical activity, and other self-care practices. Here’s a quick guide to building a well-rounded care plan:

• Medication Management: Follow your doctor’s instructions for prescribed medications.
• Physical Therapy: Work with a physiotherapist to improve mobility and strength.
• Diet: Maintain an anti-inflammatory diet rich in fresh fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats.
• Self-Massage: Learn simple self-massage techniques to use at home between sessions.
• Stress Management: Practice mindfulness or engage in other activities to manage emotional stress.

Taking the Next Step

Massage therapy offers an effective way to alleviate some of the physical and emotional burdens of scleroderma. Beyond its physical benefits, it provides an opportunity for relaxation, self-care, and connection with your body in a holistic way.

If you’re considering massage therapy, start by talking to your healthcare provider about incorporating this practice into your wellness routine. Whether you opt for Swedish massage, myofascial release, or manual lymphatic drainage, each session is a step toward improving your quality of life.

Further Resources

If you’re interested in learning more about massage therapy for scleroderma, here are a few informative websites to explore:

1. Scleroderma Foundation – www.scleroderma.org
2. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) – www.nccih.nih.gov
3. American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA) – www.amtamassage.org

References

1. Zegarra-Parodi, R., & Bonnard, A. “Effects of Myofascial Release on Patients with Systemic Sclerosis.” Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies.
2. Field, Tiffany, et al. “Massage therapy in the treatment of chronic inflammation.” Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice.
3. Mayo Clinic Staff. “Scleroderma Overview.” Mayo Clinic.
4. Arthritis Foundation. “Alternative Treatments for Scleroderma.” Arthritis.org.